Contemporary history of Iran is full of actions and reactions that are rooted in centuries and Iranian women form a stronger and more tangible role in this arena. In Pahlavi’s period- especially after Shahrivar...

In 1959, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi under pressure of the U.S. government and domestic crises was convinced that to reform economic and social issues. Accordingly, he asked the former Prime Minister Manuchehr...

Throughout the historic age, Iran plateau had a natural structure and the country was a bridge between the East and the West; therefore, the various nations and diverse people invaded to this land. Every...

After the events of July 21, 1952, Ashraf realized that the Americans suspected to Mossadeq and the National Movement of Iran oil. Therefore, she decided to cooperate with Americans to undermine Mossadeq...

Simultaneously, with the approval of the planning of the Iran Oil industry's nationalization by Senate and National Consultative Assembly, an English and Iran oil company refused to pay 30 percent of the...

In the Qajar era Iranian Economy was not satisfactory. The national economy was in rare stagflation and the foreign goods were flooding into Iran markets. Once Iran was the exporter of textile in high quality particularly...

Ashraf Pahlavi the twin sister of Mohammad Reza shah was born on 4th, Aban 1919 (1298) in Tehran. Her father Reza khan, was the colonel of the Cossack’s quarters and her mother was Tajol-molok Ayromlu daughter...

The early years of the 20th century were the changing years in the relations of the European states and constitution of the political poles. From the early years of this century Iranian government gave the petroleum...

Literature as a part of the entire culture of a society reflects the political, social, economic & cultural status of the society; meanwhile it expresses desires, ideas in one hand and on the other hand shows...

By the triumph of the constitution lists over Mohammad Ali shah followed by the aid of people and striving of the learned, it hoped that by settlement and implementation of the constitution...

Nomads tribes within themselves and due to other tribes and the central government, whether in the shape of combating against the central state or defending it against strangers invade or the internal...

This file is edited in PDF Format and in Persian language. Please download and run it in Adobe Acrobat reader.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------